Alcohol Use Disorder: What It Is, Risks & Treatment

This CME/CE credit opportunity is jointly provided by the Postgraduate Institute for Medicine and NIAAA. If AUD is not treated, it can increase your risk for serious health problems. After completing treatment for AUD, it’s possible to have a risk of relapse. It’s important to recognize warning signs and seek help if you’re concerned about having a relapse.

Treating alcohol misuse

  • The condition can range from mild to severe and is diagnosed when a patient answers “yes” to two or more of the following questions.
  • In some people, the initial reaction may feel like an increase in energy.
  • Even after formal treatment ends, many people seek additional support through continued involvement in such groups.
  • Remember, though, that relationships with doctors, therapists, and other health professionals can take time to develop.

Several evidence-based treatment approaches are available for AUD. One size does not fit all and a treatment approach that may work for one person may not work for another. Treatment can be outpatient and/or inpatient and be provided by specialty programs, therapists, and health care providers. Sober House Many people consider the end of May as the unofficial start of summer. Summer is a season of sunny days, vacations, and outdoor activities, such as backyard gatherings, swimming, and hiking. Summer activities and events may involve alcohol, so it’s important to understand the risks.

Professional diagnosis

Other factors, such as increased stressors due to the pandemic and other issues may have increased drinking behaviors. Alcohol use, especially excessive alcohol consumption, can harm your physical and mental health. From damaging vital organs to impairing brain function and jeopardizing relationships, the negative consequences of excessive alcohol use are far-reaching. Chronic alcohol use raises your risk for health problems, including heart disease, liver disease, cancer, and mental health disorders. Alcohol, the most commonly used substance in the United States, has far-reaching health consequences that impact not only individual patients but the entire healthcare system. Alcohol use in and of itself is not problematic but exists along a spectrum from low-risk use to alcohol use disorder (AUD).

What Are the Symptoms of Alcohol Use Disorder?

what is alcohol abuse

Because AUD can be a chronic relapsing disease, persistence is key. It is rare that someone would go to treatment once and then never drink again. More often, people must repeatedly try to quit or cut back, experience recurrences, learn from them, and then keep trying. For many, continued follow up with a treatment provider is critical to overcoming problem drinking.

  • In fact, the NIH did not even require sex as a biological variable to be considered by federally funded researchers until 2016.
  • The diagnosis, based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, criteria, ranges from mild to severe, with withdrawal symptoms and tolerance as key indicators.
  • This article discusses the long-term effects of alcohol, including the risks to your physical health and mental well-being.

Also, a healthy diet can help undo damage alcohol may have done to the person’s health, like weight gain or loss. For example, antidepressants, if someone with https://theohiodigest.com/top-5-advantages-of-staying-in-a-sober-living-house/ an alcohol addiction were self-medicating to treat their depression. Or a doctor could prescribe drugs to assist with other emotions common in recovery.

what is alcohol abuse

Recent Blog Articles

  • The impact alcohol has on the reproductive system extends beyond these temporary effects.
  • Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a chronic illness in which you can’t stop or control your drinking even though it’s hurting your social life, your job, or your health.
  • As more medications become available, people may be able to try multiple medications to find which they respond to best.
  • Combined with medications and behavioral treatment provided by health care professionals, mutual-support groups can offer a valuable added layer of support.